Jon Singer (jonsinger) wrote,

Another Little Variorum of Joys and Pleasantries...


Hi. This is partly an experiment, to see whether crossposting is working correctly.


Items:


1) As far as I’m aware, there is one (count it, 1) US grower of Australian finger limes [Microcitrus australasica or Citrus australasica; I can’t recall which name is current and which is out of date], Shanley Farms. They are out of season now, but will return in the fall. Germination of seeds is reported to be erratic and unreliable, but I got two seedlings from the three seeds I planted:






Spiky little critters, but you expect that with citrus.


2) I have my hands in mud again, which makes me very happy.






2A) I am working on reproducing several Song dynasty glaze effects, which is a ton of fun. I am not generally interested in directly copying the work, but if I can get lovely glazes I will be happy to use them. Here is a photo of a bowl with a particularly lovely oilspot glaze, which is currently on display at the Freer Gallery of the Smithsonian:






It is easy to make an oilspot glaze; it is not easy to make one like this. Working on it.


Here is a photo of a different Song dynasty glaze pattern, something called Tortoiseshell. (This is from Alain Truong’s old blog, Eloge de l’Art.) Tortoiseshell varies all the way from quite pale, sometimes with flamy blue bits, to the golden orange you see in Alain Truong photo, to peculiar things like this [caution: large file].


There are other variants of Tortoiseshell, including some where they clearly laid down little papercuts, sprayed the wash over them instead of dripping or painting it on, and then removed the paper before firing the piece.


Perhaps fortunately, Tortoiseshell is relatively easy to do, so rather than struggling to achieve it at all I’m struggling to get versions I particularly like. This is very different from something called Yohen (sometimes Youhen) or Inaba Tenmoku, which is extremely difficult. There are only three Song dynasty examples, all of which are National Treasures in museums in Japan and cannot be messed with or analyzed, and nobody knows precisely how they were made. Here is a photo of the interior of the best one.


Several people over there are doing modern equivalents, some of which are really lovely (albeit somewhat over the top). The odd thing is that no two of these folks are doing work that is precisely alike, and nobody seems to be doing anything that is quite the same as the Song dynasty originals. I think this set of photos is of a bowl by a fellow named Hayashi.


This variety of results appears to be an example of something I was discussing with Bill Phillips and Stephen Granade at BaltiCon this past weekend (see #3): if you know that something can be done, you probably have a fair shot at doing it; but if you don’t know how it was done you may come up with a novel method.


A few weeks ago, a potter in Denmark named Lauge Brixvold sent me some information about how the people in Japan are creating these effects, which has me extremely excited. I have been firing glaze tests, and although I’m not even close yet, I am definitely seeing some suggestive things. We’ll see how far I get.


3) Within the past few weeks I have been privileged to meet several remarkable people.


3A) I encountered Josh Simpson and his brother [or cousin?] Kim at the Smithsonian Crafts Show, where I also saw various friends including Olen Hsu, Eric Serritella, and Hideaki Miyamura. Josh does amazing work with glass, and we got into the expectable Vulcan Mind-Meld about colloidal colorants. Kim is a potter, and I expect to be having a protracted conversation with both of them. It turns out that Josh is married to Cady Coleman, who had recently returned from 3 months on the ISS, which leads me to the fact that a few weeks later I went to small bits of the recent Nebula Awards weekend, where I met Mike Fincke. When I asked him if he knew Cady Coleman, he said "We're buddies! I've been in space with her!" The world is a very tiny place, simultaneously shrinking and expanding at large rates.


3B) This past weekend I attended BaltiCon, one of the local science-fiction conventions, where I saw many friends, and where I got to meet their Music Guests, Heather Dale and Ben Deschamps (who are very cool), and their Science Guest, a friendly fellow named Bill Phillips who does ultralow-temperature work at NIST. This is exceedingly geeky and quantum-mechanical; it involves rather special lasers, and dilute gases that are composed (at least typically) of alkali-metal atoms, things like sodium and rubidium. He also gives insanely great lecture-demos. Among folks who do advanced work there are not all that many who can bring the joys of physics and engineering to a relatively nontechnical audience, and particularly to kids. Bill Phillips is especially good. (He also happens to have a Nobel Prize, about which he is extremely modest.) One afternoon he was interviewed by Stephen Granade and John Ashmead, who did a fine job of it, and I am becoming acquainted with them, too.


4) As I understand it, a little over a year ago Bapak Salman al-Farisi, who was then Deputy Chief of Mission at the Indonesian Embassy, seems to have concluded that the Embassy’s Central Javanese Gamelan ensemble needed to be replaced. This was accurate; the old set has some serious problems. Bapak Salman set in motion some diplomatic machinery that resulted in the Embassy asking Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono X of Jogjakarta whether he might be willing to donate a new set of instruments. The Sultan said yes, and the new gamelan arrived about two months ago. It is larger and more thoroughly instrumented than the old set, and it has very fine tone.


Here is a photo of the new set. A few of the instruments are not really visible here, but at least you can get a sense of what a Central Javanese gamelan looks like. I hope I’ll eventually be able to give you a sense of what it sounds like, which is somewhat more important.





(The instruments at the lower left corner and the ones sitting in the windows at the rear are from the old set.)


At this point we need to recruit a bunch more people who want to play or to learn to play, because we were already short-handed, and now we have even more instruments. If you are in the general vicinity of Washington DC and you are interested in playing Javanese gamelan, or if you know (or know of) someone in the DC area who is interested in playing Javanese gamelan, please (!) contact me. Gamelan, in all its variations (of which there are quite a few), is quite different from Western music; but at the beginner level this music is fairly easy to pick up, and although we don’t have a specific beginner class we can assist new people in getting started.


5) I hope to issue, eventually, a video about one of the room-pressure nitrogen lasers I’ve been working on, with some demos showing things you can do with such a device. The video is nearly complete; I’m working on the voiceover. Unfortunately, this has been taking me a lot longer than I wanted. (Sigh.) When it’s done I will put it up on YouTube, and I will post a loud squeal of relief here.


Best —

jon

Tags: citrus ceramics pottery glazes music ind
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  • 19 comments

fmsv

May 30 2012, 17:39:16 UTC 11 months ago

What are the additional instruments in the new gamelan? (I'm assuming that it's new enough that it hasn't had a naming ceremony yet...)

jonsinger

May 30 2012, 19:23:14 UTC 11 months ago

Hi.

We now have celempung, we have more gong than before (and more kempul), and I think we have one more demung (in each laras). There are 3 gong/pul racks now. This is a Jogja set, so there isn't any saron wayang, but that's not a big deal. I may be able to fake an attachment for one of the saron, with a high 2 and 3 on it.

We had a selamatan shortly after it got here, but I don't recall whether they named it; there's some chance that it had a name already when it arrived, but don't trust me on any of this. I don't have enough vocabulary to follow even ordinary speech.

Best —
jon

fmsv

May 30 2012, 20:47:22 UTC 11 months ago

I couldn't tell from your post whether this was a newly-made set or a one that had been in existence for a while; it sounds like it's the latter.

I'm not going to embarrass myself by speculating on what's on the three gong/pul racks; those memories are a bit fuzzed out by time, and may be beyond my limited experience at any rate. Gong ageng and gong suwukan, but beyond that my mind's a blank. How many kempul did the previous set have? (I gather that the number of gamelan sets hereabouts has been growing over the past couple of years, though I'm not sure how many there are now.)

jonsinger

May 30 2012, 22:46:22 UTC 11 months ago

As far as we can tell by looking at the instruments, it's a brand new set.

The rearmost rack has gong ageng and gong suwukan, plus two others that are either low-octave kempul or alternate suwukan. The other two racks are, expectably, kempul, one rack for each laras.

The old set has a smaller number of kempul because some of them were broken. Long story about a long history. We had all or nearly all of the pelog kempul, with the slendro 5 serving as the pelog 4. IIRC there was also a slendro 2, and maybe one or two others. (The 6 could originally have been from either laras, so I don't know whether it was pelog or slendro. Clearly, it serves for either. Speaking of which, the new set is also tembuk 6. With a bit of luck, I will make a recording of the 6 bars of both slentem tomorrow evening. They are about 2 Hz apart, and the resulting wobble is very cool.)

The only currently functional Javanese group in the DC area that I'm aware of is the Embassy group, though I think there also used to be a group in Landover. There is another set of instruments as well, but there's nobody to teach it and nobody to play it, which is very sad. Gamelan should not be left sitting around idle.

There are also several Balinese groups in the area. I'm a member of Gamelan Mitra Kusuma; we are taught by I Nyoman Suadin, who also teaches Gamelan Saraswati at the University of Maryland in College Park. In addition, there's Gamelan Wrhatnala, which I hope I'm spelling correctly. There may also be other groups in this area that I'm not aware of, and of course there are groups a bit farther afield: I'm aware of Balinese in Richmond, under Andy McGraw, and Javanese in Charlottesville, under Cindy Benton-Groner. (Both Andy and Cindy are excellent musicians and teachers.)

Best —
jon

shelleybear

May 30 2012, 17:57:13 UTC 11 months ago

Ach Singer, you has made me curious.
I've developed a recent obsession with the Yamaha Electone.
Yamaha claimed that it can accurately produce any instrument in the world with it.
Here's a ling to an especially impressive performance:



Made me wonder if it could handle gamelan.

jonsinger

May 30 2012, 19:28:17 UTC 11 months ago

Hi.

Only if it can imitate an entire orchestra. Alternatively, you'd need a bunch of them, so it could get rather expensive.

One other issue: no two gamelan are tuned precisely alike, so you'd have to learn enough about the existing tuning systems to decide what style you wanted. Could take a while. Again, though, there's an alternative: you copy the way the instruments sound, but not the precise frequencies, and you adopt one of the Western tunings. (Some Western gamelan have been built in Just Intonation, so there's precedent for this.)

Best —
jon

shelleybear

May 30 2012, 21:20:55 UTC 11 months ago

It does do a full orchestra very well.
Mark Grand was comparing it to a sequencer, but I'm not sure that is a fair comparison.

jonsinger

May 30 2012, 22:57:19 UTC 11 months ago

If it can do a full orchestra, with separate notes and control for each instrument and at least 16 instruments, it's one hell of an impressive device!

Best —
jon

melopoeia

May 30 2012, 18:36:49 UTC 11 months ago

1. I didn't know the name of oilspot glaze. Wow. The best one makes me think of a solar system.

2. I'm wondering if this is the same Stephen Granade I know from the interactive fiction community.

jonsinger

May 30 2012, 19:51:48 UTC 11 months ago

Hi.

1) In Japan, the general term for oilspot transliterates as Yuteki. The Chinese term is given in Pinyin as You-di-you (IIRC). [This is in case you want to see images in a wide range of styles.] I have worked up at least 2 viable oilspot glazes, but have not yet gotten anything even remotely close to what's on that bowl. I do have some hints, though, as to likely approaches. (I dislike some modern oilspot work, btw; it tends to look like a poorly painted picture of giraffe hide to me.)

1A) If you go look for images of tortoiseshell tenmoku or Jizhou tortoiseshell, you will find an even broader spectrum; I only covered part of the range here. Tortoiseshell and Tiger-fur is all done with an overglaze wash or (according to some people) a second glaze applied over the first one. [This is quite different from oilspot, which is typically just one glaze except where some people apparently applied a high-iron wash to the surface of porcelain or other pale clay (under the glaze) to assist in the development of the spots.]

2) I think there's only one Stephen Granade in SF/F, so it should be the same person. Brilliant physicist, has done work in ultralow-temp and quantum optics...

Best —
jon

snidegrrl

May 30 2012, 21:19:58 UTC 11 months ago

Gosh. *I* may want to learn to play the gamelan.

jonsinger

May 30 2012, 22:55:09 UTC 11 months ago

Hot damn!

You want to email me?

Best —
jon

snidegrrl

May 31 2012, 03:02:40 UTC 11 months ago

Done.

jonsinger

May 31 2012, 06:06:01 UTC 11 months ago

Got it. Will respond in a bit.

apostle_of_eris

May 31 2012, 15:45:58 UTC 11 months ago

That looks like a big gamelan.
Unfortunately, I was spoiled and fell in love with Balinese before I got to Java, and Javanese sounds like it needs its bootie loosened to me.

So how low is “ultra-low” lately?

jonsinger

May 31 2012, 16:49:00 UTC 11 months ago

It is, indeed, a relatively large set. OTOH, if you want to see a really large set, check out the one at the musical instrument museum in Vermillion, SD, or the Schubert Club gamelan in Minneapolis. They're gigantic.

The first gamelan I can actually remember hearing was Balinese, and I do love it (or some of it, anyway — there are at least 20 different kinds of gamelan in Bali), but I played central Javanese for a long time before I got a chance to start learning Balinese. At this point I know some Gamelan Angklung and some Gamelan Gong Kebyar; those are the only Balinese styles I've actually played.

To me, the slower softer Javanese pieces are trance music; they don't seem the least bit uptight. If anything, the bootie is already so loose that you drift off even while you're playing the stuff. (That said, though, there are plenty of bouncy little songs, things like "Kopi Susu" or "Gambang Suling", and those are a whole 'nother trip.)

At a party at the Ambassador's Residence a few years ago, I heard someone (a Balinese person, I'm fairly certain) claim that Javanese music is boring, and puts you to sleep. Everyone in the circle laughed, including the Javanese. They seem to have a very good sense of humor about it.

Ultra-low: Dr. Phillips said they routinely get down to low numbers of nanokelvins in his lab, and that other people in the field have gotten as low as hundreds of picokelvins (!!).

Best —
jon

oakmouse

May 31 2012, 19:13:13 UTC 11 months ago

Ooooh, pretty glazes. *admires*

The citruses you gave us continue to thrive and flourish in spite of the weirdo weather. Wanna come see 'em? ;)

(Also, please to shoot me an email. I've lost your email address three times in the last three hard drive crashes and need to get it into my webmail address book. And I'm not sure I trust my memory to reproduce it correctly, because I flubbed on at least three other email addys I thought I had down cold. Alas, I also lost the unanswered emails and email archives, so can't get it from there --- and can't answer the last email you'd sent. Not that there was anything crucially important in it, or in my planned reply, but one does want to Keep In Touch.)

trinker

June 4 2012, 22:07:28 UTC 11 months ago

I sent this information to a friend else.net who lives in the Silver Spring area.

jonsinger

June 5 2012, 01:09:38 UTC 11 months ago

Hi.

For some reason, else.net generates a Joomla 404 of a sort that I've never seen before. Go figure.

Anyway, many thanks for forwarding the info!

Hope all's well with you.

Best —
jon